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OSACH: Planning Guide to the Implementation of Safety Engineered Medical Sharps
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PREFACE
The Ontario Safety Association for Community & Healthcare (OSACH) is a not-for-profit organization, designated as a Safe Workplace Association
under the Workplace Safety and Insurance Act (S.O. 1997). Our vision is to lead Ontario’s community and healthcare workplaces to be the healthiest
and safest through innovative solutions.
What are safety engineered medical sharps?
Safety engineered medical sharps, or SEMS, are sharp medical devices or instruments designed to include safety features to help protect workers
from injuries. Many other terms have also been used to describe SEMS, including Safety Engineered Devices (SEDs), Safe Medical Devices (SMDs) and
Safety Engineered Medical Devices (SEMDs). As a Safety Association, we recognize that many devices used in health care practice can and should be
“safety engineered,” whether that be for ergonomics, for exposure prevention or for general worker safety. For this reason we have chosen to refer
to these devices as Safety Engineered Medical Sharps in order to be specific about devices that are medical sharps or, in some cases, devices that
replace medical sharps.
The Ontario Safety Association for Community & Healthcare (OSACH) recognizes that there are many excellent resources available for organizations
to use in the planning and implementation of a sharps injury prevention program. Many of these documents have been referred to in the completion
of this tool and are listed in the reference section at the end of this planning guide. Readers may wish to refer to these documents for more
background information. The abundance of information related to sharps injury prevention is rather daunting. We have attempted in this planning
guide to summarize in a step-by-step fashion the key issues that need to be addressed as an organization moves forward to implement and use safer
sharps.
This planning guide may also help health care organizations in addressing the legislated requirements under Ontario’s Occupational Health and
Safety Act and establishing best practices in occupational health and safety.
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